Guides
Read this before you sign a solar quote
Eight short guides covering everything a homeowner needs: how the ₹78,000 subsidy actually reaches your account, what net metering does to your bill, and what each system size honestly powers. No jargon, no selling.
- 01
PM Surya Ghar subsidy: rates, eligibility and amounts
The PM Surya Ghar Muft Bijli Yojana gives residential households a central subsidy of ₹30,000 per kW for the first 2 kW of rooftop solar, plus ₹18,000 for the 3rd kW — a maximum of ₹78,000 for systems of 3 kW or larger. The amount is credited directly to your bank account after your DISCOM inspects the installation.
- 02
How to apply for the PM Surya Ghar subsidy, step by step
Applying for the rooftop solar subsidy takes four stages: register on the PM Surya Ghar national portal with your electricity connection and bank details, get DISCOM feasibility approval, have a registered vendor install the system, and receive inspection and commissioning — after which the subsidy lands in your bank account, usually within 30 days.
- 03
Net metering, explained like a bill
Net metering means your exported solar units offset the grid units you consume. A bidirectional meter records both flows, your DISCOM bills the net difference, and surplus exports carry forward as credit. This is why a solar home can bring its bill near zero even though panels produce nothing at night.
- 04
1 kW solar system: cost, subsidy & generation
A 1 kW grid-connected rooftop solar system in India costs roughly ₹58,000 installed in 2026. The PM Surya Ghar central subsidy brings this to about ₹28,000 net. It generates 110–130 units per month, which suits small families with bills around ₹800–1,500 who want a first step into solar.
- 05
2 kW solar system: cost, subsidy & generation
A 2 kW grid-connected rooftop solar system in India costs roughly ₹1,16,000 installed in 2026. The PM Surya Ghar central subsidy brings this to about ₹56,000 net. It generates 220–260 units per month, which suits homes with ₹1,800–3,000 bills running a fridge, TV, fans and a washing machine.
- 06
3 kW solar system: cost, subsidy & generation
A 3 kW grid-connected rooftop solar system in India costs roughly ₹1,74,000 installed in 2026. The PM Surya Ghar central subsidy brings this to about ₹96,000 net. It generates 330–390 units per month, which suits typical 2–3 BHK families with ₹3,000–4,500 bills, including one air conditioner in summer.
- 07
5 kW solar system: cost, subsidy & generation
A 5 kW grid-connected rooftop solar system in India costs roughly ₹2,90,000 installed in 2026. The PM Surya Ghar central subsidy brings this to about ₹2,12,000 net. It generates 550–650 units per month, which suits large homes with 2–3 ACs and ₹5,000–8,000 bills, or homes with a work-from-home setup.
- 08
10 kW solar system: cost, subsidy & generation
A 10 kW grid-connected rooftop solar system in India costs roughly ₹5,80,000 installed in 2026. The PM Surya Ghar central subsidy brings this to about ₹5,02,000 net. It generates 1,100–1,300 units per month, which suits villas, guesthouses and small commercial units with ₹10,000+ bills.